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Wednesday, 22 July 2015

Advance Cancer Treatment & Surgery Hospital India: What to Expect?

Cancer treatment and surgery options are recommended by your doctor after considering the type and stage of cancer, patient’s preference, possible side effects and overall health. Surgery has been used for treating cancer for many years. There are different types of cancer surgery that are used to treat this condition.

1)    Curative surgery:
It involves the removal of a cancerous tumor and works best on localized cancer cells that haven’t yet spread to the other parts of the body. This type of surgery if often followed by chemotherapy or radiation to ensure that all the cancerous cells have been removed. The curative surgery types are robotic surgery and minimally invasive surgery.

2)    Preventive surgery:
It is used to keep the cancer from occurring. Most colon cancers can be prevented by removing the precancerous polyps before they become malignant. A woman who is at a high risk for breast cancer can decide to get her breasts removed rather than worry about getting breast cancer later in life.

3)    Reconstructive surgery:
It returns the body to the normal or near-normal functioning and appearance following the cancer treatment. The most common restorative surgery is the best reconstruction surgery done after a mastectomy. Other examples of this type of surgery are testicular implants and facial reconstruction.

4)    Diagnostic surgery (biopsy):
During this procedure, the surgeon will remove some or all of the tumor to determine if the growth is cancerous. A biopsy can be performed in several ways including:
i)                  Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA): During this procedure,  a fine needle is inserted into the tumor and the material is drawn for examination under the microscope.
ii)                Incisional or excisional biopsy: The patient is put under the local or the regional anesthesia that numbs the area. Then the surgeon makes a small incision in the skin to either remove a piece of a large tumor called as incisional biopsy or the entire mass called as an excisional biopsy for further inspection.

5)    Staging surgery:
This surgery is usually used for determining the extent of a cancer. Sometimes, this procedure can be performed without using an incision with the help of a small camera (scopes) attached to a flexible tube that are inserted into the natural openings of the body. An endoscope is used in the hollow body cavities and organs like the lungs, urinary tract and the intestinal tract. A laparoscope is used to provide a view of the abdominal cavity to the surgeon. A laparotomy includes small incision in the abdomen and this procedure is performed under general anesthesia. This procedure is used in case when the suspicious area cannot be examined by the less invasive procedures.

6)    Supportive surgery:
It is used to help with other cancer treatments. Some chemotherapy devices need a port to be inserted under the skin.

7)    Palliative surgery:
This surgery is used to ease the pain, disability or other complications that occur with advanced cancer. Often the palliative surgery can improve the quality of life, but this is not a cure for cancer or an anti-cancer treatment.

Advance Cancer Treatment & Surgery in India:
Now that you have gone through the various cancer treatments and surgery, you should choose the best and cost-effective treatment for cancer. Cancer treatment in India is quite affordable compared to the same in other developed countries. Advance cancer treatment and surgery hospital in India are well-equipped with the latest technology in the medical field.
India Cancer Surgery Site is one of the pioneers in the Cancer Surgeons dedicated to treating cancer with the assistance of the world class medical facilities including the best infrastructure at a pretty reasonable price. It offers an all-inclusive surgery package to ensure that the overseas patient’s have a comfortable medical journey throughout their treatment in India.

References:

  • Wanjek, Christopher (2006-09-16). "Exciting New Cancer Treatments Emerge Amid Persistent Myths". Retrieved 2009-08-17.
  •  Sudhakar, A (2009). "History of cancer, ancient and modern treatment methods". Journal of Cancer Science & Therapy 01 (02): i–iv.
  • “Cancer Surgery Types” Retrieved on July 22, 2015. http://www.mdanderson.org/

Saturday, 20 June 2015

Oxygen Benefits: Learn healing hidden wounds of cancer

Most cancer patients undergo radiation as it becomes necessary part of live-saving treatment. But some patients experience certain side effects with radiation. These cases were considered by certain doctors who took an unusual approach for healing the hidden wounds of cancer.

For many years, researchers have been looking for way to use oxygen for fighting cancer. Latest study shows that mice’s that were given high-dose of oxygen helped the efforts for stimulating the immunity system against tumors. The director of Clinical Research and Immunology for the American Cancer Society, Susanna Greer was exited with this work and termed it a simple approach for making the cancer therapies work better.

Oxygen helps healing hidden wounds of cancer: CASE I
Oxygen benefits the cancer patients by healing the hidden wounds of cancer. The case below describes how a patient who underwent cancer treatment took the oxygen benefits for healing the hidden wounds of cancer.

Shelly Mayberry, a 40-year old cancer patient had anal cancer for which she underwent both chemo and intense radiation therapy. This cured her cancer but she was left with open sores that didn’t heal properly. Her doctor told that radiation can cause wounds on both inside and outside the body. These wounds of cancer can also be very long-term.

She was asked to get inside a special hyperbaric chamber where she was asked to breathe pure oxygen for a two-hour long session. The intake of pure oxygen helps promote the growth of new blood vessels. Now the radiation damaged tissues were actually having more blood and hence were getting higher oxygen delivery. This helped for faster healing; Shelly was able to hop back to her husband Harley after six weeks of the oxygen sessions.

Oxygen helps healing hidden wounds of cancer: CASE II
Another patient named Enio Monsanto; 82 years old received a hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) after he was diagnosed with a squamos cell skin cancer on left shin area above his ankle. He was informed that the cancer was not life threatening, but it would continue to grow in size. He had to undergo radiation for treating his condition as he was told by the doctor that this cancer cannot be operated on.

The radiation treatment killed the cancer lesion but the area was left as if a nasty burned wound. This wound didn’t respond well to the conventional wound treatment instead it began growing quickly in size. Then the doctors informed him the only way to treat this burn wound was by undergoing a skin graft. They also informed that this procedure has only about 50% success rate.

His family researched and found about hyperbaric oxygen therapy and convinced by its success rate decided to opt for it for treating his wounds. The hyperbaric oxygen therapy is known to successfully treat the wounds from radiation for cancer treatment. After undergoing this therapy, Enio’s leg has been healed from the damage caused by radiation therapy.

Benefits of oxygen for Healing Wounds of Cancer: It helps to delay the radiation injuries, thermal burns, soft tissue infections and flaps and skin grafts.

Most researchers feel that oxygen therapy is beneficial for AIDS patients. However, even after considering all the benefits of oxygen therapy, it has not been found to destroy the HIV virus. Some of the study shows that the oxygen therapy helps to provide relief in AIDS related cancer patients.


References:

®    “Doctors say oxygen can heal cancers hidden wounds” by Maureen McFadden dated 4th June, 2015.
®     Dole, M., Wilson, F.R. & Fife, W.P. (1975). Hyperbaric Hydrogen Therapy: A Possible Treatment for Cancer. Science, 190, 152-154.
®    DeVita, M.A., Friedman, Y. & Petrella, V. (1993). Mask Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in AIDS. Critical Care Clinics, 9, 137-151.
®   Teicher, B.A. & Rose, C.M. (1984). Oxygen-Carrying Perfluorochemical Emulsion as an Adjuvant to Radiation Therapyin Mice. Cancer Research, 44, 4285-4288.
®  Kranke P, Bennett M, Roeckl-Wiedmann I, Debus S (2004). Kranke, Peter, ed. "Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for chronic wounds". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (2): CD004123.
®Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society. "Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatments for Complications of radiation Therapy". Retrieved 2011-08-21.
®Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society. "Skin Grafts and Flaps Compromised". Retrieved 2011-08-21.
®Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society. "Thermal Burns". Retrieved 2011-08-21.
®Bennett MH, Feldmeier J, Hampson N, Smee R, Milross C (2012). "Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for late radiation tissue injury". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 5 (5): CD005005.
®www.oxyhealth.com. "Portable Hyperbaric Chambers | Hyperbaric Oxygen Chamber | Hyperbaric Oxygen". Oxyhealth.com. Retrieved 2010-09-25.

Saturday, 13 June 2015

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Childhood - Treatment Overview

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Childhood Topic-overview
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is a common form of cancer in children. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) occurs five times more commonly in children. The survival rates of the ALL have drastically improved since 1980s and the current survival rates is greater than 85%. The improvement in the survival rates is due to treatment of a large number of children on the sequential standardized research protocols. It is estimated that about 75 to 85 percent of children who are diagnosed with ALL participated in the trials. The goal of these trials was to achieve an improvement in the clinical outcomes and minimize the late-occurring adverse effects.

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Childhood Cause
The actual cause of ALL is still unknown. Research is still going on all the time to uncover all the possible causes of ALL in children. It has been observed that children with certain genetic disorders like Down’s syndrome are at higher risk for developing ALL. Also sisters or brothers of a child with ALL (Specifically in case of identical twins) have slightly greater risk for developing ALL themselves. However, this risk is quite small compared to children having genetic disorder. Unlike all cancers, ALL in children is not infectious and hence it cannot be passed on from one person to another.

Symptoms of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Childhood
The production of the normal blood cells gets reduced due to the multiplication of the leukemia cells in the bone marrow. Lack of the red blood cells caused by anemia makes children feel lethargic and tired. Children starts to develop bruises and the bleeding may take longer to stop. This is caused from low number of platelets present in their blood cells which are known to help clotting of the blood. Sometimes, children may suffer from certain infections due to the low number of normal white blood cells.

A child will likely feel unwell and may complain of pains and ache sin the limbs. Your children may also have swollen lymph glands.
In the early stages of ALL some of the commonly found symptoms are:

Easily feeling tired and weak
Fever
Bruises
Enlarged lymph nodes due to overproduction of immature lymphocytes
Pain in joints or bones

Initially, the symptoms are similar to viral infection but when they sustain for more than a week or two then it clarifies the diagnosis.

Diagnosis:
Your doctor will evaluate your child and their symptoms and doing tests. When a child shows symptoms that could be possibly caused by cancer then they will be referred by their GP to either of the following specialists:

A pediatric oncologist who is specialized for treating children suffering from cancer.
A pediatrician who is a specialists for treating children
A pediatric hematologist who is specialized for treating blood disorders
Most children diagnosed with cancer will undergo treatment in a Principal Treatment Center within a hospital.
Tests:
Your doctor will perform physical exam of your child to reveal swollen liver, spleen and lymph nodes, bruising and any signs of bleeding. Your child will be asked for blood tests so as to verify your platelet count, complete blood count or CBC including the WBC (white blood cell) count, lumbar puncture or the spinal tab for checking the leukemia cells in the spinal fluid.

Tests will be performed to look for any changes in the DNA inside your abnormal white cells. Certain changes in DNA help to determine what kind of treatment is recommended for your children.

Treatment:
The initial goal of your treatment is to get back your blood count to normal. If this occurs then the bone marrow looks healthy under the microscope and cancer will be in complete remission.

Chemotherapy is the first treatment tried to achieve complete remission. After achieving initial complete remission, more treatment is required for curing this condition. The further treatment might include radiation to the brain or more chemotherapy. The bone marrow transplant or the stem cell from another person can be done. The further treatment depends on age and health of your child, genetic changes in the leukemia cells, availability of donor for stem cell transplant and the number of chemotherapy courses your child has undergone.

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Childhood Prevention
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children can be prevented by avoiding contact with chemicals, radiation and certain toxins.

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Childhood Support & Resources
Most children who are diagnosed with ALL are cured and most of them grow and develop normally. If you have any specific concerns regarding your child’s condition and the types of treatment to be given then you should talk with your doctor.

Being a parent of a child having cancer is worst situation. But you should panic instead you can check out India Cancer Surgery Site which will suggest you best treatment at affordable prices. India has been a favorite medical tourism place in recent years with the availability of experienced and highly skilled doctors. The team of doctors and nurses help support your child and family while you visit for medical treatment. It is advised to discuss any difficulties you may have with your treatment team before your visit to India.
References:

®   Sulong S, Moorman AV, Irving JA, Strefford JC, Konn ZJ, Case MC, Minto L, Barber KE, Parker H, Wright SL, Stewart AR, Bailey S, Bown NP, Hall AG, Harrison CJ (Jan 1, 2009). "A comprehensive analysis of the CDKN2A gene in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia reveals genomic deletion, copy number neutral loss of heterozygosity, and association with specific cytogenetic subgroups.". Blood 113 (1): 100–107.

Friday, 6 March 2015

Pay-less in India for Colon Cancer Treatment – compassionate healing support and care

Colon Cancer is a malignant tumor which is arising on the inner wall of the large intestine i.e. colon. Researchers say that Colon Cancer is third leading cause of cancer in men and fourth cause in women worldwide. Studies indicate that majority of the cancer formation in colon generally beings as non-cancerous clumps of uncontrolled growth of cells better known as adenomatous polyps and as time pass these polyps generally become cancer. Studies even indicate that the chance of developing cancer in colon is more prominent after the age of 50.


Blood in stool, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, weakness, weight-loss, cramping, bloating, dark-colored stool, fatigue and shortness of breath are some probable signs and symptoms of Colon Cancer. Reportedly, the number of people facing signs of colon cancer is increasing at an alarming rate worldwide.

The patient has to undergo the following tests viz. physical and digital rectal examination, sigmoidoscopy, colonoscopy and various other imaging test procedures. Oncology surgeon evaluates and scrutinizes the medical reports of the patient and accordingly decides on the best treatment plan which suits the condition of patient. A combination of treatment procedures can be adapted by surgical team other than surgery viz. radiation therapy and chemo therapy which further helps the medical team to treat cancer and prevent it from recurring back.

Healthcare tourism industry in India is gaining momentum. Cancer medical centers in India believe in providing unmatched support and assistance to overseas patients for their medical treatment in India. World-class facilities and services are provided to overseas patients at highly-affordable cost range in India when compared to cost of treatment in developed nations. Finest team of Oncology surgeons and nursing staff provides integral support and assistance to overseas patients.


India Cancer Surgery Site team has vast expertise in handling complex Colon Cancer treatments in India with utmost ease and simplicity. The medical team believes in answering all the questions raised by overseas patients for their medical treatment in India. The team even provides medical VISA assistance to overseas patients this further enables them to plan their medical treatment and even assist patient in taking a well-versed decision for the same. Overseas patients can save a minimum of 40-50% in India i.e. pay-less in India – a medical destination where compassionate healing support is provided.

Tuesday, 3 March 2015

Life saving Breast Cancer Surgery options in India – impacting lives of many overseas patient

Cancer the term itself states a lot, fear, distress, discomfort and apprehensions in the life of patient suffering from it and Breast Cancer is one such which affects the life of patient and has a negative impact on her personals and professional life. Studies indicate that cancer in breast has affected many women’s worldwide and the number is increasing at an alarming rate. The battle against cancer is not easy; it is prolonged, devastating and demoralizing for the patient and their family. Gynecologists say that Breast Cancer is more prominent in women than in men.

To elucidate more about Breast Cancer is a state when the cells of lobules grow and multiply itself in abnormal and uncontrolled manner. Gynecologists say that tumor formation is prone to lobules and ducts of breasts. Various tests viz. mammogram, biopsy, ultrasound, MRI and CT scans are done in-order to analyze whether changes in breast of an individual is because of tumor and even has it metastasize itself to other parts of body.

Combination of treatment plans and procedures are adopted by medical panel to treat tumor without hampering the nearby cells of breast. Many-a-times only surgery is not effective to treat Breast Cancer; radiation therapy and chemotherapy sessions might also be conducted to prevent tumor cells from recurring back and avoid any future health complications. Recent studies indicate that Breast Cancer is affecting one out every eight women worldwide and due to lack of awareness many die without any treatment assistance.

Gynecology and Oncology team in India says that 5 minutes of daily care has proven to be most effective tool for thousands of women worldwide to successfully start their medical treatment without any severe health complications. Thousands of overseas patients are travelling to India from various corners of the world in search of cost-effective and affordable Breast Cancer treatment options and the medical team at India Cancer Surgery Site has successfully assisted many overseas patients.


India Cancer Surgery Site team aims at benefiting more overseas patients hereby providing them unmatched support and assistance for their medical treatment in India. Round-the-clock assistance, post-operative care support, medication manual and even counseling sessions are conducted to motivate patient and bring them back to their normal routine life. The medical team provides life saving treatment options in India – impacting lives of many overseas patients. 

Saturday, 28 February 2015

Life changing treatment options provided in India for Urinary Bladder Cancer

Bladder Cancer is a kind of cancer which develops in the bladder of an individual. To elucidate more, bladder is a balloon-shaped organ in the pelvic area that stores urine and it has muscular wall which allows if get smaller or larger. It is a hallow organ located in the lower part of the abdomen. The primary functioning of bladder is store the urine until it is passed out of the body.


Bladder Cancer can be better defined as an uncontrolled, abnormal growth and multiplication of cells in the urinary bladder. Cancer usually begins in the lining of the bladder and it has the ability to metastasize to other part of the body. Signs and symptoms of cancer in bladder include blood in the urine (from slightly rusty to bright red in color) – this is most common sign and occurs in majority of people, urinary urgency or pain during urination, abdominal and back pain, loss of appetite and weight.

Studies indicate that cigarette smoking is most prominent risk factor for infection, as with smokers the risk is 3-4 times is more likely to get the disease than non-smokers. Oncologists suggests health-seeking patient to undergo tests and examinations which will help them to evaluate the type of cancer in bladder. Physical and internal examination, urinalysis, urine cytology, cystoscopy, intravenous pyelogram (IVP) and biopsy are done; this enables medical panel to decide on best treatment plan depending on severity of condition.

Hospice facilities and services provided in India is grabbing attention of many health-seeking patients worldwide. Oncology medical centers in India are working in alliance with finest oncology care team having years of experience in handling complex Urinary Bladder Cancer cases with simplicity. Overseas patients planning their medical treatment in India can easily access to the services proffered by top-notch hospitals and surgical centers. In-order to make medical travel plan of overseas patient easy India Cancer Surgery Site team provides intact support to them in India.


The managerial team at India Cancer Surgery Site has experience of more than a decade in healthcare industry in India which makes their services unique and distinctive. The medical provides step-by-step assistance to overseas patient in-order to facilitate their medical travel comfortably in India. Lucrative and tailored treatment packages are provided to overseas patients hereby catering to their needs in more effective manner.